hadaccompanied my legacy next to the signatures I had just penned. He studied the four pieces of paper carefully.
âInteresting, a most interesting case. Look here at the âEâ and the Aâ in your signature. Now consider the âEâ and A of Elizabeth Arnoldâs signature.â Dupin held the two names side by side. âQuite a similarity between the construction of your characters and Elizabeth Arnoldâs.â
I felt my face flush. âSir, you are not suggesting that I am the true author of Elizabeth Arnoldâs letters?â
Dupin looked amused at my discomfiture. âDo not jump to conclusions. I am merely indicating a certain likeness of style.â He indicated my attempts to write the Arnoldsâ names. âWe can see here that your efforts are very different to the genuine signatures. Further, it is obvious to even the untrained eye that the paper of these letters is far older than that of your letter to me.â
âBut the age of the paper does not guarantee the lettersâ authenticity,â I suggested.
âNo, it does not, but let us examine the letters more precisely. Through the science of autography, we are able to learn much about an authorâs character as revealed through his or her handwriting.â Dupin indicated my letter to him. âThe paper on which you wrote to me is excellent, the seal red. This indicates the refined taste of the author. The penmanship is highly legible and the punctuation is faultless. The lines are at proper intervals and perfectly straight. There are no superfluous flourishes and there is an air of deliberate precision to the writing, a mingled solidity and grace that speaks of the scholar.â
I felt obliged to protest Dupinâs flattery, but he waved his hand to silence me.
âConsider Elizabeth Arnoldâs letter. The paper is good, the seal smallâof green waxâand without impression. This penmanship is quite different. The characters are well-sized,distinct and elegantly but not ostentatiously formed. The paper has a clean appearance, and she is scrupulously attentive to the margin. The tâs are crossed with a sweeping scratch of the pen. While the letter is written with a very good running hand, the lines are not straight. One would suppose it written in a violent hurry. The whole air of the letter is dictatorial, but still sufficiently feminine. There is a good deal of spirit and some force.â
âAnd Henry Arnoldâs letter?â
âQuite a different character. The writing has an air of swagger about it and would seem to indicate a mind without settled aims, restless and full of activity. The characters are bold, large, sprawling and frequently impaired by an undue straining after effect, but by no means illegible. There are too many dashes and the tails of the long letters are too long. Few of the characters are written twice in the same manner, and their direction varies continually. Sometimes the words lie perpendicularly on the page, then slope to the right, then fly off in an opposite way. The thickness of the characters is also changeableâsometimes very light and fine, sometimes excessively heavy. It would require no great stretch of fancy to imagine the writer to be a man of unbounded ambition, greatly interfered with by frequent moods of doubt and depression, and by unsettled ideas of the beautiful.â
This interpretation did not surprise me when I remembered the content of the letters.
âAnd now we must consider the letter written by Mrs. Allan.â Dupin picked up the folded paper and laid it flat before us. As he studied it, a frown settled between his brows. âYou say this note accompanied the box of letters?â
âYes, most assuredly.â
âYou are certain that Mrs. Allan composed it or you presume so?â
âWell, of course I must presume so.â Dupinâs frown deepened, so I elaborated. âI have never
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