The War of 1812 on the Bay (Shippensburg, PA: White Mane, 2000), 107â9.
Jon Latimer, 1812: War with America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007), 312, 320â22.
Thomas Jefferson, The Papers of Thomas Jefferson , Retirement Series, Vol. 8 (New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2011), 215â16.
Jon Latimer, 1812: War with America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007), 322.
Anthony S. Pitch, The Burning of Washington: The British Invasion of 1814 (Annapolis, MD: Blue Jacket Books, Naval Institute Press, 2000), 167â68.
Ibid., 168â69.
Ibid., 170â73.
A. T. Mahan, The Sea War of 1812: A History of the Maritime Conflict, vol. 2 (n.p.: Leonaur, 2008), 350.
Anthony S. Pitch, The Burning of Washington: The British Invasion of 1814 (Annapolis, MD: Blue Jacket Books, Naval Institute Press, 2000), 178â79.
Ibid., 183â84, 194.
Christopher T. George, Terror on the Chesapeake: The War of 1812 on the Bay (Shippensburg, PA: White Mane, 2000), 138.
Jon Latimer, 1812: War with America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007), 328.
Anthony S. Pitch, The Burning of Washington: The British Invasion of 1814 (Annapolis, MD: Blue Jacket Books, Naval Institute Press, 2000), 203â5.
Ibid., 203, 206.
Jon Latimer, 1812: War with America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007), 329.
Ibid., 330.
Anthony S. Pitch, The Burning of Washington: The British Invasion of 1814 (Annapolis, MD: Blue Jacket Books, Naval Institute Press, 2000), 210â11.
Jon Latimer, 1812: War with America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007), 330.
Ibid., 333.
Anthony S. Pitch, The Burning of Washington: The British Invasion of 1814 (Annapolis, MD: Blue Jacket Books, Naval Institute Press, 2000), 191â92.
Ibid., 218â19.
Chapter 18: American Victories at
Lake Champlain and New Orleans
Walter Borneman, 1812: The War that Forged a Nation (New York: HarperCollins, 2004), 266.
James Monroe, Secretary of State of the United States, to Albert Gallatin, John Quincy Adams and James A. Bayard, United States Ministers to negotiate peace with Great Britain, Department of State, June 23, 1813, in Diplomatic Correspondence of the United States: Canadian Relations, 1784â1860 , vol. 1, 1784â1820, ed. William R. Manning (Washington: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1940), 219.
Official Letters of the Military and Naval Officers of the United States during the War with Great Britain in the Years 1812, 13, 14 & 15 , collected and annotated by John Brannan (Washington, 1823), 431â35.
James Monroe, Secretary of State of the United States, to John Quincy Adams, James A. Bayard, Henry Clay and Jonathan Russell, United States Ministers to negotiate peace with Great Britain, Department of State, January 28, 1814, in Diplomatic Correspondence of the United States: Canadian Relations, 1784â1860 , vol. 1, 1784â1820, ed. William R. Manning (Washington: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1940), 217.
A. T. Mahan, The Sea War of 1812: A History of the Maritime Conflict, vol. 2 (n.p.: Leonaur, 2008), 273.
John Quincy Adams, James A. Bayard, Henry Clay and Jonathan Russell, United States Ministers to negotiate peace with Great Britain, to James Monroe, Secretary of State of the United States, Ghent, August 12, 1814, in Diplomatic Correspondence of the United States: Canadian Relations, 1784â1860 , vol. 1, 1784â1820, ed. William R. Manning (Washington: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1940), 618.
Jon Latimer, 1812: War with America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007), 31.
A. T. Mahan, The Sea War of 1812: A History of the Maritime Conflict, vol. 2 (n.p.: Leonaur, 2008), 354.
Jon Latimer, 1812: War with America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007), 347â48.
Ibid., 333, 350.
A. J. Langguth, Union 1812: The Americans Who Fought the Second War of Independence , paperback edition (New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006), 331.
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